Planning to start a garden? Before you dig in, it’s important to know whether you need to call 811. This simple step can save you from accidentally hitting underground utility lines that could cause serious damage or safety hazards.
Calling 811 connects you with local utility companies who will mark the location of gas, water, electric, and other lines on your property. Even if your garden seems small, checking first helps you avoid costly repairs and keeps you safe while working outdoors. Knowing when and why to call 811 ensures your gardening project gets off to a smooth and secure start.
Understanding What 811 Is
811 is a free national hotline that connects you with local utility companies to identify underground utility lines on your property. Using 811 helps you avoid damaging gas, water, electric, and communication lines when digging.
Purpose of the 811 Service
811 coordinates with utility companies to send professional locators who mark underground lines with color-coded flags or paint. This service prevents accidents, costly repairs, and service interruptions by clearly showing where it’s safe to dig. Protecting utility infrastructure reduces safety hazards, including gas leaks and electrical shocks.
When to Use 811
You must call 811 before any digging project deeper than 4 inches, including gardening, installing fences, or planting trees. It applies whether you’re a homeowner or contractor working on residential or commercial land. The request triggers a location service within 2 to 3 business days, so plan ahead to avoid project delays. Always use 811 when you plan to disturb soil or ground surfaces where utilities may be buried.
Why Call 811 Before Gardening?
Calling 811 before gardening protects underground utilities and prevents accidents. It connects you with local services that mark buried lines to guide your digging project safely.
Locating Underground Utilities
Locators from utility companies identify underground gas, water, electric, and communication lines on your property. They mark these lines with color-coded flags or paint, ensuring you know exact locations. Marking happens within 2 to 3 business days after your call to 811, allowing you to plan your gardening without interruption.
Preventing Damage and Safety Hazards
Damaging underground utilities risks costly repairs and severe safety hazards like gas leaks or electrical shocks. Knowing marked line locations lets you avoid striking them during digging. This precaution safeguards your property, utility infrastructure, and your well-being throughout the gardening process.
Situations That Require Calling 811 for Your Garden
Calling 811 before you dig ensures your garden projects avoid underground utility damage. Specific gardening activities require this step to keep you safe and utilities intact.
Planting Trees and Shrubs
Planting trees and shrubs involves digging holes that often exceed 4 inches deep. You must call 811 to have underground utility lines marked before starting. Roots growing near marked lines may cause future damage, so knowing utility locations helps you choose safe planting spots.
Installing Irrigation or Fencing
Installing irrigation systems or fencing demands trenching and post holes, which risk hitting buried pipes or cables. Calling 811 allows professional locators to mark these utilities, preventing costly repairs and potential hazards during installation.
Building Garden Structures
Building garden structures like sheds, pergolas, or raised beds often requires digging for foundations or footings. Calling 811 ensures you avoid hitting underground gas, electric, or water lines, protecting you from injury and service disruptions.
How to Call 811 and What to Expect
Calling 811 before digging in your garden connects you with services that protect buried utility lines. Understanding the request process and timing helps you plan your project efficiently.
The Process of Making a Request
Start by calling 811 or submitting a request online through your state’s 811 website. Provide your exact digging location, describe the project, and specify the digging start date. Share detailed information about your garden plans, such as planting, irrigation, or fencing installation. Once your request is received, local utility companies receive notifications to identify and mark underground lines.
Timeline for Utility Marking
Utility companies respond within 2 to 3 business days after you submit your 811 request. Markings include color-coded flags or spray paint indicating gas, water, electric, and communication lines. Avoid digging until all markings are visible and the 811 request ticket remains valid, typically for 14 calendar days. If delays occur or your project changes, contact 811 again to update the request or extend the marking validity.
Benefits of Calling 811 Before Gardening
Calling 811 before digging in your garden provides crucial benefits that protect your safety, property, and project timeline. Knowing where underground utilities lie lets you avoid serious issues.
Ensuring Safety for You and Others
Protecting your home and everyone on your property starts by calling 811. Marked utility lines prevent accidental strikes on gas, electric, water, or communication cables. Striking these lines risks explosions, electrocution, flooding, or communication outages. Calling 811 ensures professional locators identify all buried lines before you touch a shovel, making your gardening site safer for you, your family, and neighbors.
Avoiding Costly Repairs and Delays
Damaging underground lines causes expensive repairs that can delay your gardening project significantly. Repair costs can reach thousands of dollars, adding financial strain. Calling 811 minimizes this risk by providing precise markings that help you dig safely around utilities. You avoid unexpected interruptions and extra expenses while keeping your project on schedule. Additionally, utility companies respond within 2 to 3 business days, allowing you to plan your garden without costly hold-ups.
Conclusion
Calling 811 before you dig in your garden is a smart move that protects you and your property. It helps you avoid accidental damage to underground utilities that could lead to serious safety risks and costly repairs. Taking this simple step ensures your gardening project goes smoothly without unexpected interruptions.
By reaching out to 811, you get peace of mind knowing the exact locations of buried lines. This allows you to plan your digging safely and confidently, no matter the size of your project. Remember, a quick call or online request can save you time, money, and potential hazards down the road.

Hi, I’m Md Rofiqul, a gardening enthusiast who loves spending time in the garden and backyard. I enjoy caring for plants, growing flowers and vegetables, and creating a green space that feels peaceful and refreshing. Gardening is more than just a hobby, it’s a passion that connects me to nature and brings joy to my daily life. Living with plants inspires me to embrace simplicity, patience, and sustainability while making every day more colorful and rewarding.